Green gram vignaradiata is also called as mung bean, golden gram. Black gram vigna mungo, aerial part, silage feedipedia. Ponni and showed an increased in the levels of all enzymes in the experimental plants when used as manure at low concentrations i. Vigna flour is given with honey for general health debility. It is valued for its high digestibility and freedom from flatulence effect 1. Pdf effect of nitrogen sources on the yield of different blackgram. The bc1f1 population was analyzed in 61 ssr primer pairs, 56 rflp. The application of a mixture of gibberellic acid, naphthaleneacetic acid and kintetin to the pollinated buds prevented early abscission of the pod and the abortion of the hybrid embryo. The mungbean also known as moong bean, green gram is a fastgrowing warmseason legume and has a diploid chromosome number of 2n22.
It, along with the mung bean, was placed in phaseolus, but has since been transferred to vigna. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of black gram, vigna mungo l. Data source and references for vigna radiata mung bean. Mung bean is sown on lighter soils than black gram gohl, 1982. Phaseolus mungo, azukia mungo, urd bean another short duration pulse crop grown in many parts of india it is a mixed crop, catch crop, also sole crop sole crop after rice, sole crop before other. Vigna ambacensis family leguminosae, sensu lock, leg. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. We report the first genetic linkage map of black gram vigna mungo l.
Correlation analysis for quantitative traits in blackgram. Cilj je istrazivanja bio utvrditi neke bioloske, morfoloske i gospodarske karakteristike mungo graha iz uzgoja u istri. Help pages, faqs, uniprotkb manual, documents, news archive and biocuration projects. Among the nineteen clusters, cluster i had maximum number of genotypes 62 followed by the cluster iii. Ganesh ram department of plant genetic resources, centre for plant breeding and genetics, tamil nadu agricultural university, coimbatore 003 tamil nadu, india. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network.
In this study, 520 cultivated and 14 wild accessions of black gram vigna mungo l. Additions to the vascular flora of the george washington memorial parkway, virginia, maryland, and the. Mutagenic sensitivity in early generation in black gram. Yadav2 and jogendra singh1 indian council of agriculture research, central soil salinity research institute. Il fagiolo indiano nero o fagiolo mungo nero vigna mungo l.
Selenium and salt interactions in black gram vigna mungo. It is an erect hairy annual plant with long twining branches. Effect of liquid biofertilizers on growth and yield of. The results showed the presence of flavonoids, terpenoids, quinone, sterols, oil and fat by various tests. Effect of tannery effluent toxicity on seed germination aamylase activity and early seedling growth of mung bean vigna. Vigna mungo is a annual growing to 1 m 3ft 3in by 0. The asian vigna group of grain legumes consists of six domesticated species, among them black gram is widely grown in south asia and to a lesser extent in southeast asia. T9, tpu4 and one promising genotype aku18 was treated with gamma irradiation 15kr, 25kr. Black gram foliage could be used as complete replacement for wheat bran in.
Complex molecular mechanisms underlying mymivresistance in. However, at present they are considered as 2 separate species with as major differences. Vigna mungo, known as black gram, black lentil, white lentil, black matpe bean, is a bean grown in indian subcontinent. Tvnu1070 vigna ambacensis pubigera ghana 0 r tvnu1083 vigna parkeri maraguensis kenya 0 r tvnu1268 vigna mungo silvestris japan 0 r tvnu35 vigna davyi south africa 0 r tvnu1477 vigna marina oblonga equatorial guinea 0 r tvnu1478 vigna marina oblonga equatorial guinea 0 r tvnu1514 vigna racemosa benin 0 r. Datura metal, bougainvitlea spectabilis, boerhaavia diffusa and azadirachta indica recorded maximum reduction in the incidence of urd bean leaf crinkle virus ulcv in urd bean crops at field level among the antiphytovirat chemicals tested, dht reduced the transmission to the maximum extent and increased the incubation.
Hepper germplasm using multivariate analysis based on agronomic traits article pdf available in pakistan journal of botany 352. In bangladesh, vigna mungo intended for pasture is broadcast with another legume such as chickling vetch lathyrus sativus. Vigna is a cultivated crop and the flowers are yellow in colour. Vigna is an agriculturally important genus containing several important species used as pulses, forages, vegetable, or cover crops. Pdf genetic divergence studies in black gram vigna. Habitats, morphological diversity, and distribution of the. At one time it was considered to belong to the same species as the mung bean. The pods turn into black in colour when they matured and pods are hairy in nnatuure. Hepper were assessed for diversity using 22 ssr markers.
Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Mungo, common bean phaseolus vulgaris, and cowpea v. This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the vigna mungo article. Hybrid embryos 1117 days after pollination excised from the. The inflorescence is a raceme of yellow, blue, or purple pea flowers. The field investigation entitled performance of blackgram vigna mungo l. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license.
Bruchid egg induced transcript dynamics in developing. Vigna mungo is one of the most highly prized pulses in india. Molecular phylogeny of genus vigna subgenus ceratotropis based on rdna its and atpbrbcl intergenic spacer of cpdna sequences. Black gram vigna mungo black gram is a closely related species to mungbean, but with dull greyblack seeds, and pods borne throughout the bush. This study is to find out the effect of nitrogen sources on the yield of different black gram varieties. Intercropping in sandy regosol december 2015 conference. Vigna mungo, the black gram, urad bean, minapa pappu, mungo bean or black matpe bean ma. Mung bean vigna radiata used to be known as phaseolus aureus roxb. Vigna mungo yellow mosaic virus how is vigna mungo yellow mosaic virus abbreviated. Coincidently zhang and zhang 1989 also observed increase in growth and length of main roots of corn seedlings after rare earths were supplied to them, thus improving dry weight and yield. Resource manuallocationspecific technologies for rice based. It has a welldeveloped taproot and its stems are diffusely branched from the base. This is not a forum for general discussion of the articles subject. Interspecific hybridization between vigna mungo and vigna.
A field experiment comprised of 14 lines, three testers and 42 f1 hybrids of blackgram was conducted to assess the magnitude of relationship of important plant traits with seed yield during three seasons viz. At first the author expresses his profound gratitude to the omnipotent creator who enables the. Balatong mungo vigna radiata green gram, mongo bean. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. It is rich in phosphoric acid, 510 times more than other pulses. Some new data on the systematics of the genera phaseolus l. Hepper is an erect, fastgrowing annual, herbaceous legume reaching 30100 cm in height. Mungbean is mainly cultivated today in china, india and southeast asia but can be found in dry regions within southern europe and united states. Balatong is a shared common name for 1 mungo, phaseolus aureus, mongo bean, green gram 2 soya, utau, glycine max, soybean. Vigna radiata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Utvrdena je prosjecna klijavost sjemena mungo graha izmedu 97.
Effect of lanthanum on the growth and physiological. Impact of organic nutrients on the incidence of major. Application and amplification of general seed certification standards the general seed certification standards are basic and, together with the following specific standards constitute the standards for certification 9f blackgram seed. A germplasm collection has been assembled comprising 400 accessions of the 5 vigna species from australia and. Wild black gram showed higher gene diversity than cultivated black gram. The seedlings of vigna mungo were transplanted in eight pots of equal size, 30cm, in height and 6cm in dm. Vigna mungo home of aravindh herbal lab pvt limited, india. Il fagiolo indiano verde o fagiolo mungo verde vigna radiata l.
Dry matter yield is about 3 times that of seed yield duke, 1981 cited by baligar et al. Salinity is a major abiotic stress which limits crop production, especially under rainfed conditions. This definition appears rarely and is found in the following acronym finder categories. The defense response in black gram due to bruchid infestation has not. Hepper, constructed using a bc1f1 population consisting of 180 individuals. Vigna mungo black gram, urd bean, black matpe, black mung. The experiment was conducted during 20172018 to estimate the genetic divergence, using 120 black gram genotypes for nine quantitative characters. Vigna radiata mungbean lis legume information system.
Study on black gram vigna mungo vegetable amaranthus amaranthus tricolor l. Screening wild vigna species and cowpea vigna unguiculata. Characteristics of mung bean vigna radiata cultivated in. The product sold as black lentil is usually the whole urad bean, whereas the split bean the interior being white is called white lentil. Six plant extracts viz, mirabtlis jalapa, carthamus roseus. Green gram vigna radiata is also an important pulse crop and unlike other pulses, the seeds are easily digestible and free from heaviness or flatulence. Hepper varieties to different sowing dates will be conducted duringkharif season 2012 at experimental farm. In the present study, pure line seeds of black gram variety viz. Role of genomic tools for mungbean vigna radiata l. The asterisk indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation. In spite of its usual vernacular name of mung bean, vigna radiata is a different species from vigna mungo, which is usually called black gram or urdbean. Mungbean vigna radiata in the pulse industry, the term mungbean refers to mainly greenseeded types with pods borne toward the top of the plant. Black gram vigna mungo seeds are a rich source of digestible.
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